Travel vaccine
Rabies Vaccine
Rabies is a viral infection that affects the nervous system, ultimately leading to death. It is primarily transmitted through the bite of an infected animal, most commonly dogs. Vaccination is crucial for both pre-exposure prophylaxis and post-exposure prophylaxis (after a potential exposure).
If you're bitten abroad
Why the rabies vaccine matters if the worst happens
Having the vaccine means just 2 booster doses and no hard-to-source immunoglobulin after a bite. See the full post-exposure treatment guide, based on UK (UKHSA) guidance.
Overview
Rabies is caused by a lyssavirus. It is typically transmitted through the saliva of infected animals, usually through a bite. Once symptoms appear, rabies is almost always fatal. The virus attacks the central nervous system, causing neurological symptoms. Prompt post-exposure prophylaxis, including vaccination and immunoglobulin, is essential to prevent the disease.
Risk areas
Rabies is present worldwide, but certain regions have a higher risk. These include areas with large populations of stray dogs, limited access to animal vaccination programs, and wildlife habitats where rabies is prevalent (e.g., bats, raccoons, foxes). Rural areas often pose a greater risk than urban centers. Specific regions in Asia, Africa, and Latin America are considered higher risk. Consult travel advisories and health resources for up-to-date information.
Risk for travellers
Travelers to rabies-prone areas are at risk of exposure, especially if they interact with animals, particularly stray dogs. Children are at higher risk as they are more likely to approach animals. Pre-exposure vaccination should be considered for travelers to high-risk areas, especially those planning extended stays or activities that increase their risk of animal contact. Post-exposure prophylaxis is crucial if bitten or scratched by a potentially rabid animal.
Signs & symptoms
- Fever
- Headache
- Malaise
- Pain or itching at the bite site
- Agitation
- Hydrophobia (fear of water)
- Excessive salivation
- Paralysis
- Confusion
Vaccine details
If left untreated, Rabies is fatal, so it is vital to seek prompt medical attention and vaccinations. If treatment may be difficult to obtain then it is worth having a course of vaccinations in advance of travel.
Book your appointment for Rabies Vaccine right now.
References
Trusted resources
FAQ
Frequently asked questions
It's usually three doses given over about three to four weeks (commonly on days 0, 7 and 21 or 28). If your trip is sooner, an accelerated schedule may be possible — ask us as early as you can so we can plan it.
No — you must still seek urgent medical care after any bite, scratch, or lick on broken skin. Having had the pre-travel course means you'll usually need only two further doses afterwards and are far less likely to need immunoglobulin, which can be in short supply in some countries.
It's worth considering for travel to areas where rabies occurs — especially longer trips, rural or remote travel, cycling or running, working with animals, or destinations where prompt treatment might be hard to access.
Wash the wound thoroughly with soap and running water for several minutes, then seek medical attention straight away. Keep a written record of any treatment you're given so it can be continued correctly.
Yes — it can be given to children of any age. It's often particularly worth considering for children, as they may be less likely to avoid animals or to report a bite or scratch.
Yes. Take your vaccination record with you when you travel, so that any doctor treating you abroad can give you the correct follow-up doses.
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